TEST BANK OF ACCOUNTING INFORMATION SYSTEMS, 12E
BY MARSHALL B. ROMNEY
IF You Want To Purchase A+ Work Then
Click The Link Below , Instant Download
Accounting
Information Systems, 12e (Romney/Steinbart)
Chapter 3 Systems
Documentation Techniques
1)
Graphical representations of information are often supplemented by
A)
product specifications.
B)
narrative descriptions.
C)
logic charts.
D)
oral descriptions from management.
9
2)
The correct label for Shape 1 in the flowchart below is
A)
Purchase Order 2
B)
Purchase Requisition 1
C)
Accounts Payable Trial Balance
D)
2
5-60
3)
The correct label for Shape 2 in the flowchart below is
A)
1
B)
Purchase Requisition 1
C)
Receiving Report 1
D)
2
5-60
4)
The correct label for Shape 3 in the flowchart below is
A)
Purchase Order 4
B)
Purchase Requisition 1
C)
Vendor
D)
4
5-60
5)
The correct shape for the triangle labeled "Supplier" in the
flowchart below is
A)
magnetic disk
B)
terminal
C)
manual process
D)
off-page connector
7
6)
When preparing a document flowchart, the names of organizational departments or
job functions should appear in the
A)
column headings.
B)
right-hand margin.
C)
written narrative accompanying the flowchart.
D)
title of the flowchart.
0
7)
All of the following are guidelines for preparing data flow diagrams except
A)
show the most detail in the highest-level DFD.
B)
include all storage files, even if they are only temporary.
C)
uniquely name all data flows.
D)
sequentially number process bubbles.
5
8)
Flowchart symbols
A)
are divided into four categories.
B)
are unique to the organization creating the flowchart.
C)
are normally drawn using a flowcharting template.
D)
eliminate the need for narrative descriptions or explanations.
6
9)
The Sarbanes-Oxley Act requires independent auditors to
A)
create flowcharts using specialized software.
B)
establish and maintain adequate controls in the client's information system.
C)
understand a client's system of internal controls.
D)
prepare and understand all types of system documentation.
0
10)
The passage of the Sarbanes Oxley Act
A)
made documentation skills even more important.
B)
requires public companies to prepare an annual internal control report.
C)
mandates that auditors must be able to prepare, evaluate and read documentation
tools such as flowcharts.
D)
all of the above
0
11)
Which of the following is not a true statement?
A)
Documentation tools save an organization both time and money.
B)
Documentation tools are used extensively in the systems development process.
C)
Data flow diagrams and flowcharts are the two most frequently used systems
development documentation tools.
D)
Data flow diagrams and flowcharts are difficult to prepare and revise using
software packages.
0
12)
A data flow diagram
A)
is a graphical description of the source and destination of data that shows how
data flow within an organization.
B)
is a graphical description of the flow of documents and information between
departments or areas of responsibility.
C)
is a graphical description of the relationship among the input, processing, and
output in an information system.
D)
is a graphical description of the sequence of logical operations that a
computer performs as it executes a program.
0
13)
In a DFD, a "data sink" is also known as a
A)
data store.
B)
transformation process.
C)
data flow.
D)
data destination.
0
14)
In preparing a DFD, when data are transformed through a process, the symbol
used should be
A)
a circle.
B)
an arrow.
C)
a square.
D)
two horizontal lines.
0-51
15)
In general, a data destination will be shown by
A)
an arrow pointing away.
B)
an arrow pointing in.
C)
arrows pointing both ways.
D)
no arrows, only two horizontal lines.
1
16)
In a data flow diagram of the customer payment process, "update
receivables" will appear above or in
A)
a square.
B)
a circle.
C)
two horizontal lines.
D)
none of the above
1
17)
In a data flow diagram of the customer payment process, "Customer"
will appear above or in
A)
a square.
B)
a circle.
C)
two horizontal lines.
D)
none of the above
1
18)
In a data flow diagram of the customer payment process, "Customer
payment" will appear above or in
A)
a square.
B)
a circle.
C)
two horizontal lines.
D)
an arrow.
1
19)
Most processes on a DFD can be identified by
A)
data in-flows only.
B)
data out-flows only.
C)
data flows both into or out of a process.
D)
always being followed by a data store.
5
20)
More than one arrow is needed between symbols on a DFD if
A)
data elements always flow together.
B)
data elements flow at different times.
C)
data elements flow to different locations.
D)
there is no guideline on use of single or multiple arrows.
5
21)
A DFD created at the highest-level or summary view is referred to as a
A)
process diagram.
B)
overview diagram.
C)
content diagram.
D)
context diagram.
2
22)
In a payroll processing DFD, the "prepare reports" activity will be
represented by ________, the "employee payroll file" will be
represented by ________, and the "management" will be represented by
________.
A)
a circle; two horizontal lines; a square
B)
a circle; two horizontal lines; two horizontal lines
C)
a rectangle; a square; a circle
D)
a square; two horizontal lines; a circle
4
23)
Which is a true statement regarding the use of the manual processing
symbol in a flowchart?
A)
If a document is moved from one column to another, show the document only in
the last column.
B)
Each manual processing symbol should have an input and an output.
C)
Do not connect two documents when moving from one column to another.
D)
Use a manual processing symbol to indicate a document being filed.
0
24)
Which is a true statement regarding a document flowchart?
A)
A document flowchart illustrates the sequence of logical operations performed
by a computer.
B)
A document flowchart is particularly useful in analyzing the adequacy of
internal control procedures.
C)
A document flowchart should ignore control processes and actions.
D)
A document flowchart is not normally used in the systems design process.
7
Use
the chart below to answer the following questions regarding flow chart symbols.
25)
Which symbol would be used in a flowchart to represent a computer process?
A)
#1
B)
#2
C)
#5
D)
#15
6-57
26)
Which symbol would be used in a flowchart to represent a decision?
A)
#10
B)
#16
C)
#9
D)
#6
6-57
27)
Which symbol would be used in a flowchart to represent an invoice sent to a
customer?
A)
#2
B)
#6
C)
#1
D)
#15
6-57
28)
Which symbol would be used in a flowchart to represent a general ledger?
A)
#2
B)
#1
C)
#3
D)
#5
6-57
29)
Which symbol would be used in a flowchart to represent a manual process?
A)
#5
B)
#6
C)
#10
D)
#11
6-57
30)
Which symbol would be used in a flowchart to represent a connection to another
part of the flowchart on the same page?
A)
#4
B)
#13
C)
#14
D)
#15
6-57
31)
Which symbol would be used in a flowchart to represent a connection to another
part of the flowchart on a different page?
A)
#4
B)
#13
C)
#14
D)
#15
6-57
32)
Which symbol would be used in a flowchart to represent a file of paper
documents?
A)
#7
B)
#8
C)
#9
D)
#15
6-57
33)
Which symbol would be used in a flowchart to represent a general ledger master
file kept on magnetic disk?
A)
#2
B)
#5
C)
#7
D)
#8
6-57
34)
Which symbol would be used in a flowchart to represent employee time cards sent
by department managers to the payroll department?
A)
#1
B)
#4
C)
#11
D)
#16
6-57
35)
Which symbol would be used in a flowchart to represent the display of a report on
a computer screen?
A)
#1
B)
#2
C)
#3
D)
#11
6-57
36)
Which symbol would be used in a flowchart to represent the addition of
information about a step represented in another symbol on the flowchart?
A)
#1
B)
#5
C)
#11
D)
#15
6-57
37)
Which symbol would be used in a flowchart to represent a payroll master file
kept on magnetic tape?
A)
#4
B)
#7
C)
#8
D)
#9
6-57
38)
Which symbol would be used in a flowchart to represent a beginning, an ending,
or a connection to another procedure?
A)
#9
B)
#14
C)
#15
D)
#16
6-57
39)
Which symbol would be used in a flowchart to represent a flow of data or
documents?
A)
#12
B)
#13
C)
#14
D)
#15
6-57
40)
Which symbol would be used in a flowchart to represent a communication link?
A)
#12
B)
#13
C)
#14
D)
#15
6-57
41)
In a document flowchart of a manual payroll processing system, "update
employee file" will be shown by a(n) ________ symbol, and "prepare
payroll check" will be shown by a(n) ________ symbol.
A)
input; output
B)
input; manual operation
C)
manual operation; output
D)
manual operation; manual operation
8
42)
A flowchart that depicts the relationships among the input, processing, and
output of an AIS is
A)
an internal control flowchart.
B)
a document flowchart.
C)
a system flowchart.
D)
a program flowchart.
0
43)
In a program flowchart, branching to alternative paths is represented by
A)
a terminal.
B)
data/information flow.
C)
computer operation.
D)
decision diamond.
7
44) The Union
Soup Kitchen is a non-profit organization that collects, stores, prepares and
provides food to the homeless in Erie, Pennsylvania. Donations of food are
recorded in a database and a receipt is provided to the donor. When food is
used, the database is updated so that it always reflects the amounts and types
of food that are available. In a data flow diagram, which type of symbol would
be used to represent donors?
A)
B)
C)
D)
0
45) The Union
Soup Kitchen is a non-profit organization that collects, stores, prepares and
provides food to the homeless in Erie, Pennsylvania. Donations of food are
recorded in a database and a receipt is provided to the donor. When food is
used, the database is updated so that it always reflects the amounts and types
of food that are available. In a data flow diagram, which type of symbol would
be used to represent the processing of donations?
A)
B)
C)
D)
0
46) The Union
Soup Kitchen is a non-profit organization that collects, stores, prepares and
provides food to the homeless in Erie, Pennsylvania. Donations of food are
recorded in a database and a receipt is provided to the donor. When food is
used, the database is updated so that it always reflects the amounts and types
of food that are available. In a data flow diagram, which type of symbol would
be used to represent the storage location of data in the system?
A)
B)
C)
D)
0
47) The Union
Soup Kitchen is a non-profit organization that collects, stores, prepares and
provides food to the homeless in Erie, Pennsylvania. Donations of food are
recorded in a database and a receipt is provided to the donor. When food is
used, the database is updated so that it always reflects the amounts and types
of food that are available. In a data flow diagram, which type of symbol would
be used to represent the process of updating inventory records in the system?
A)
B)
C)
D)
0
48) The Union
Soup Kitchen is a non-profit organization that collects, stores, prepares and
provides food to the homeless in Erie, Pennsylvania. Donations of food are
recorded in a database and a receipt is provided to the donor. When food is
used, the database is updated so that it always reflects the amounts and types
of food that are available. In a data flow diagram, which type of symbol would be
used to represent the flow of data from the donor into the system?
A)
B)
C)
D)
0
49) Chuck and
Jill Scruggs travel in their motor home six months of the year and buy unique
artifacts. Within hours after the Scruggs make a purchase, they have
photographed it, written a description of it, and posted it for sale on eBay
with a reservation price. Anything that does not sell is shipped back to
Austin, Texas, for display in The House of Curiosities, a retail business that
the Scruggs operate during the balance of the year. Which symbol should be used
to represent eBay in a context diagram of this process?
A)
B)
C)
D)
0
50) Chuck and
Jill Scruggs travel in their motor home six months of the year and buy unique
artifacts. Within hours after the Scruggs make a purchase, they have
photographed it, written a description of it, and posted it for sale on eBay
with a reservation price. Anything that does not sell is shipped back to
Austin, Texas, for display in The House of Curiosities, a retail business that
the Scruggs operate during the balance of the year. Which symbol should be used
to represent the preparation of data for submission to eBay in a context
diagram of this process?
A)
B)
C)
D)
0
51) Chuck and
Jill Scruggs travel in their motor home six months of the year and buy unique
artifacts. Within hours after the Scruggs make a purchase, they have photographed
it, written a description of it, and posted it for sale on eBay with a
reservation price. Anything that does not sell within a week is shipped back to
Austin, Texas, for display in The House of Curiosities, a retail business that
the Scruggs operate during the balance of the year. Which symbol should be used
to represent the transfer of data to eBay in a context diagram of this process?
A)
B)
C)
D)
0
52) Chuck and
Jill Scruggs travel in their motor home six months of the year and buy unique
artifacts. Within hours after the Scruggs make a purchase, they have
photographed it, written a description of it, and posted it for sale on eBay
with a reservation price. Anything that does not sell is shipped back to
Austin, Texas, for display in The House of Curiosities, a retail business that
the Scruggs operate during the balance of the year. Which symbol should be used
to represent the remote server that is used to store data while the Scruggs are
traveling?
A)
B)
C)
D)
0
53) Chas
Mulligan has been hired by Yardley Security as an assistant to the internal
auditor. He has been asked to thoroughly document the existing accounting
information system in preparation for making recommendations for improvements
to internal controls. He decides to begin with a description of the information
stored in paper records, their sources, and their destinations. The
documentation tool that he should employ for this purpose is a
A) data flow
diagram.
B) document
flowchart.
C) system
flowchart.
D) program
flowchart.
7
54) Chas
Mulligan has been hired by Yardley Security as an assistant to the internal
auditor. He has been asked to document the existing accounting information
system, and focus on the activities and flow of data between activities. He
decides to begin with a summary description of the sources and uses of data in
the organization and how they are processed by the system. The documentation
tool that he should employ for this purpose is a
A) data flow
diagram.
B) document
flowchart.
C) system
flowchart.
D) program
flowchart.
0
55) Chas
Mulligan has been hired by Yardley Security as an assistant to the internal
auditor. He has been asked to thoroughly document the existing accounting
information system in preparation for making recommendations for improvements.
He decides to begin by meeting with the information technology staff in order
to develop an understanding of the computer programs used by the system. The
documentation tool that he should employ for this purpose is a
A) data flow
diagram.
B) document
flowchart.
C) system
flowchart.
D) program
flowchart.
2
56) Chas
Mulligan has been hired by Yardley Security as an assistant to the internal
auditor. He has been asked to thoroughly document the existing accounting information
system in preparation for making recommendations for improvements. He decides
to begin by meeting with the information technology staff in order to develop
an understanding of the overall operation of the AIS, including data entry,
storage, and output. The documentation tool that he should employ for this
purpose is a
A) data flow
diagram.
B) document
flowchart.
C) system
flowchart.
D) program
flowchart.
0
57) When a sale
is made, data is captured by a cash register and stored on a floppy disk for
later uploading to the accounting system. Which one of the following diagrams
represents this activity?
A)
B)
C)
D)
6
58) A materials
requisition order document is prepared from the inventory file and the
materials file, both of which are stored on disk. Which one of the following
diagrams represents this activity?
A)
B)
C)
D)
6-57
59) A customer's
check is returned for insufficient funds and the accounts receivable file,
stored on magnetic disk, is updated. Which one of the following diagrams
represents this activity?
A)
B)
C)
D)
6-57
60) A business
simulation game that is used by colleges and universities all over the world
has students submit decisions over the Internet. Decisions are stored online,
processed on the server, and then the results are stored online. They are then
downloaded by students in preparation for the next round. Which one of the
following diagrams represents this activity?
A)
B)
C)
D)
6-57
61) A report is
generated from data stored on magnetic disk. Which one of the following
diagrams represents this activity?
A)
B)
C)
D)
6-57
62) An employee
receives a paycheck prepared in the payroll process. Which one of the following
diagrams represents this activity?
A)
B)
C)
D)
6-57
63) A student
manually prepares a homework assignment and then turns it in to her teacher.
Which one of the following diagrams represents this activity?
A)
B)
C)
D)
6-57
64)
A well-planned and drawn level 0 data flow diagram for the expenditure cycle
would show which of the following processes?
A)
0.1 Order Goods; 1.1 Receive and Store Goods; 2.1 Pay for Goods
B)
0.1 Order Goods; 0.2 Receive and Store Goods; 0.3 Pay for Goods
C)
1.0 Order Goods; 2.0 Receive and Store Goods; 3.0 Pay for Goods
D)
1.0 Order Goods; 1.1 Receive and Store Goods; 1.2 Pay for Goods
2-53
65)
A well-planned and drawn context data flow diagram will include how many
processes?
A)
One
B)
Between 5 and 7
C)
Between 2 and 7, but no more than 7
D)
As many as are needed to accurately depict the process being documented
2
66)
Which of the following is not true about program flowcharts?
A)
Program flowcharts are a high-level overview of all business processes.
B)
Program flowcharts document the processing logic of computer programs.
C)
A program flowchart will exist for every computer process symbol on a system
flowchart.
D)
Program flowcharts increase computer programmer productivity.
2
67)
Data flow diagrams depict
A)
processes, but not who is performing the processes.
B)
processes, but not the data that flows between processes.
C)
who is performing processes, but not how they perform the process.
D)
who is performing processes, but not the data that flows between processes.
0
68)
Which is the correct label for the blank transformation process circle in the
data flow diagram below?
A)
1.2 Check Credit
B)
1.2 Enter Order in Sales Journal
C)
1.2 Does Customer Have Credit?
D)
1.2 Salesperson Approves
2
69)
In the data flow diagram below, inventory is a
A)
data store.
B)
data source.
C)
data flow.
D)
data source and destination.
2
70)
Discuss the ways in which information professionals interact with documentation
tools and the various levels of understanding necessary.
71)
Explain two reasons why it is important to have a working knowledge of DFDs and
flowcharting.
72)
What does the Sarbanes-Oxley Act require that is relevant to documentation
tools?
73)
Describe a situation in which data flow should be shown with two data flow
lines instead of one.
74)
Describe the different levels of DFDs.
75)
Describe a system flowchart. Describe a program flowchart. How are the two
interrelated?
76)
How is a DFD different from a flowchart?
77)
Explain the relevance of the Sarbanes Oxley Act to the documentation tools
presented in this chapter.
78)
Discuss the idea of a data flow.
79)
What is the value of using a context diagram when working with DFDs?
80)
Identify five important guidelines for drawing a DFD. Select one from your list
and describe why it could be the most important one to consider when preparing
a DFD. Support your choice with an example.
81)
Identify five important guidelines for drawing a flowchart. Select one from
your list and describe why it could be the most important one to consider when
preparing a flowchart. Support your choice with an example.
82)
Following is a context diagram for a current Payroll Processing System. a)
Identify the data sources and destinations, data flows, and transformation
process marked by question marks. b) What would you need to do to explode this
diagram?
83)
Identify the mistake(s) in each flowchart segment.
No comments:
Post a Comment